INSIGHT 01

NFC or QR?
Start with the use case.

QR and NFC are access technologies. The right choice depends on interaction, material, data architecture, security and lifecycle.

QR

Visible, camera-readable and easy to explain; static or resolver-based depending on the programme.

NFC

Tap interaction with an identifier stored in an IC; performance must be engineered around metal and construction.

COMBINATION

Using both can add accessibility and resilience, provided both resolve to one controlled identity model.

DECISION MATRIX

Choose the carrier after defining the service.

A technology list is not an architecture. Interaction and assurance must be designed together.

User action

Camera scan, tap or both.

Material environment

Metal, antenna geometry, stack and reading distance.

Variability

Model, batch or item-level destination.

Security

Static access, controlled resolver or cryptographic verification.

KEY DISTINCTION

NFC does not automatically mean secure.

Standard NFC identifiers and cryptographic ICs provide different assurance levels. Security also depends on provisioning, key management and backend verification.

A physical identity programme begins with the product, its service journey and the evidence it must carry.

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